Accidentally deleting important files is a common problem that can happen to anyone. Whether it’s a work document, family photos, or a project you’ve been working on for months, losing files can be stressful and frustrating. Fortunately, there’s a way to recover deleted files using this free recovery software provided by Microsoft. With the right approach, you can quickly restore lost data and avoid permanent loss.
What Is This Free Recovery Software?
This free recovery software refers to Windows File Recovery, a powerful command-line tool developed by Microsoft. Unlike the Recycle Bin, which temporarily stores deleted files, this tool is designed to recover files that have been deleted permanently or lost due to formatting or disk errors.
It works with multiple types of storage devices, including:
- Internal hard drives
- Solid State Drives (SSDs)
- External USB drives
- Memory cards
It also supports a variety of file systems such as NTFS, FAT, exFAT, and ReFS, making it a versatile tool for Windows users who need reliable file recovery.
How Windows File Recovery Works
When a file is deleted from a drive, Windows doesn’t erase the actual data immediately. Instead, the system marks the space as available for new data. Until new files overwrite that space, recovery is possible.
Using this free recovery software, you can scan your drive for deleted files and attempt to reconstruct them. The tool works through the command-line interface, giving you direct control over the recovery process.
It’s important to act quickly. The longer you continue to use the affected drive, the greater the chance that deleted files will be overwritten, making them unrecoverable.
Installing Windows File Recovery
Before you can use this free recovery software, you need to install it on your Windows system. Once installed, it runs from the Command Prompt with administrator privileges.
The installation process is straightforward:
- Open Microsoft Store on your PC
- Search for Windows File Recovery
- Click Install
- Launch the program as an administrator
Once installed, you’re ready to start recovering deleted files using how to use windows file recovery effectively.
Understanding Recovery Modes
Windows File Recovery provides different modes for scanning and recovering files, depending on the situation:
1. Regular Mode
Regular mode is suitable for files that were recently deleted from an NTFS drive. This mode is fast and effective for most simple recovery scenarios.
Example: Recovering recently deleted Word documents or spreadsheets can be done quickly using Regular mode.
2. Extensive Mode
Extensive mode is designed for older deletions, formatted drives, or drives that have experienced corruption. While this mode takes longer, it performs a deeper scan and increases the likelihood of successful recovery.
Tips for choosing a mode:
- NTFS drives, recently deleted files → Regular mode
- NTFS drives, old deletions, formatted or corrupted drives → Extensive mode
- FAT or exFAT drives → Extensive mode
Using how to use windows file recovery correctly ensures the highest chances of successfully restoring lost files.
Using Filters for Targeted Recovery
Windows File Recovery allows you to refine your search using filters, such as file name, type, or folder location. This can save time and make your recovery efforts more accurate, especially on large drives.
For example, if you are looking for specific photos, you can scan only for image file types. Alternatively, you can specify the folder where the files were originally located, improving the speed and precision of recovery.
Starting the Recovery Process
Once you have selected the recovery mode and set any filters, you can start the recovery process. The software scans the source drive and saves recovered files to a separate destination drive.
It is crucial to save recovered files to a different drive than the one being scanned. This prevents overwriting other deleted files that are still recoverable. Files recovered using this free recovery software are typically saved in a folder labeled with the recovery date and time for easy identification.
Tips for Effective File Recovery
To increase your chances of successfully restoring deleted files:
- Stop using the affected drive immediately to avoid overwriting data
- Save recovered files to a separate drive
- Use Extensive mode if Regular mode fails
- Check recovered files carefully, as some may have renamed filenames
- Know your file system (NTFS, FAT, exFAT) before starting recovery
Following these steps while using how to use windows file recovery ensures a higher success rate for recovering lost files.
Backup and Prevention Advice
While this free recovery software is very effective, preventing data loss is always better than recovery. Consider implementing automatic backup solutions such as:
- File History
- OneDrive backup
- External backup drives
Regular backups help ensure that even if files are deleted, a copy remains accessible, reducing the need for recovery software in the future.
Final Thoughts
Losing files can be stressful, but using this free recovery software provides a reliable solution to restore deleted or lost data. By understanding how to use windows file recovery, selecting the correct recovery mode, and following best practices, you can significantly increase the chances of successful recovery.
Whether recovering documents, images, videos, or other critical files, Windows File Recovery offers a powerful and free solution. Learning how to use it effectively is an essential skill for anyone working with important data.











